Friday, December 6, 2019

Childbirth Experiences Can Lead To Positiveâ€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: What Is The Childbirth Experiences Can Lead To Positive? Answer: Introducation Childbirth experiences can lead to either positive or negative effects on the mental health in women and partner. The type of experience that a woman may have is usually determined by several factors including control over the experience and the relationship with the midwives among others (Kendall-Tackett, 2017). The effects of the childbirth experience can lead to mental disorders which can be depression, panic disorders, and obsessions about infant harm among others (Kendall-Tackett, 2017). This paper will discuss the posttraumatic stress disorder and the role that midwives play in supporting women during childbirth. One of the factors affecting the mental health of a woman is her ability to feel control over her experience. The feeling of control is determined by the characteristics of the environment such as freedom of movement, access to knowledge, medication limitations, and the character of the health professionals (Gamble and Creedy, 2007). As such, it is important that women be empowered through positive affirmations that are in line with the term of the women. For instance, some women prefer to be alone during delivery while others want their spouses around. The other determinant of a woman mental health is the relationship they have with the midwives. The reason for this is that they can hold back valuable information due to fear of shame because of judgment leading to depression and stress (Gamble and Creedy, 2007). One of the long-term effects of childbirth experience is posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The disorder could be because of previous occurrences such as sexual abuse like rape or the birth itself (Kendall-Tackett, 2017). The symptoms of PTSD include difficulty in sleeping, poor concentration, and lack of interest in meaningful activities. The risk factors for PTSD include infant complications, current depressions, and history of trauma. Among the at-risk groups are single parents, and women from the minority racial groups (Kendall-Tackett, 2017). According to statistics, PTSD affects more women than men since nearly twice the number of women report PTSD. The 2007 study shows that 18% of women were reported PTSD while only 11% of men report in the same 12 months before the study ("4125.0 - Gender Indicators, Australia, Jan 2012", 2012). According to Gamble and Creedy, (2007), midwives play a significant role in providing counseling such as one-on-one sessions that are aimed at promoting resilience in mothers emotions. This allow them to express themselves through letting out their feelings and help them identify and work on distressing elements of childbirth. More so, the midwives have experience in the field and can assist in the development of support networks that can help the women in generating additional opportunities that foster their recovery. The advantages of receiving continuity of care from a midwife include an increased likelihood of having positive experiences of labour and birth, standard delivery, satisfaction with maternal care, exclusive breastfeeding, and eventually the reduction the expenses on health systems (Kendall-Tackett, 2017). Childbirth can result in many effects that can affect the mental health of women. Among the factors that lead to the adverse effects of the childbirth, include the feeling of a woman over the control of the experience and the relationship with the midwives. The effects of the delivery include depressions, obsessions about the infant, and panic disorders. PTSD affects most women than men and usually affects those that have the history of trauma, current depression, and the race of the individual. However, midwives play important roles in helping the women with depression to recover active from the PTSD. Reference 4125.0 - Gender Indicators, Australia, Jan 2012. (2012). Australian Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 30 April 2017, from https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/Lookup/by%20Subject/4125.0~Jan%202012~Main%20Features~Mental%20health~3150 Gamble, J., Creedy, D. K. (2007). A counselling model for postpartum women after distressing birth experiences. Elsevier, 25. Kendall-Tackett, K. (2005). Depression in New Mothers: Causes, Consequences, and Treatment Alternatives (1st ed.). New York: The Haworth Maltreatment and Trauma Press.

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